WHAT IS AIDS


Index
 Attack of HIV
 Spread of HIV 
A Killer
Attitudes
 Africa
 South Africa
 Impact of AIDS
The Team
Refernces

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) are so much in the media and in our daily lives, that finding out you're infected with the virus can seem like a knell of doom. That may have been true back when AIDS first became a public health threat, but it isn't anymore. People with HIV/AIDS are living longer, healthier lives today, thanks to new and effective treatments.

AIDS was first reported in Los Angeles in 1981.
- A number of previously healthy men all presented with a rare form of pneumonia.
- They all had severe immune deficiency.
- they all belonged to the gay community.

In Central Africa, health workers diagnosed a disease causing severe weight loss and diarrheoa, which they called 'Slims Disease'.
- Both males and females were infected.
- They all had severe immune deficiency.
- They all belonged to the heterosexual community.

AIDS is a chronic disease that severely damages and ultimately destroys the immune system. It has now become a worldwide epidemic. AIDS is caused by HIV. The virus targets the immune system of the body which normally protects it from any number of viral and other attacks. Individuals infected with HIV may develop full-blown AIDS, thus making the individual susceptible to a wide range of life-threatening diseases called opportunistic infections.
 
 HIV negative
 George and Lizzy
 without HIV.
HIV positive
George and Lizzy 
with HIV. They still   
look well.
AIDS
George and Lizzy
have HIV for many
years. They have AIDS.

 

                                            

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