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Activity 8: Impact of ICT on schools

Reading and Reflection: 4 hrs
Group activity: 2 hrs

 

6 hrs



 

The purpose of this activity is to give you a glimpse of the more advanced levels of impact that ICT could have on schools. With this in mind, you will be able to assess what is possible in your own specific school and classroom environment. Being exposed to innovative and seemingly revolutionary ideas could give you ideas about smaller and more achievable changes that you could introduce to make the most of ICT within the ability of your resources.

"Two major influences have impacted upon education for students in primary and secondary schools in New Zealand and world-wide. Firstly, the rapid development of information and communication technologies and secondly, the deep questioning taking place regarding what a student will be required to know and be able to do to succeed in the twenty-first century. School responses to each of these influences have inevitably brought about changes: changes in the curriculum, in the way teachers redesign and present the curriculum, in the uses made of resources and the way current classrooms and buildings are being reconfigured."

Gillian M Eadie, Principal, Marsden, NZ, Churchill Report

The Churchill Report is the outcome of a study of schools in England, Austalia, USA and Hong Kong. Gillian Eadie, the author, is a principal of a school in New Zealand. We will examine this report from two perspectives:

  1. teaching spaces
  2. curriculum delivery

Teaching spaces

Eadie's first research question was "How is the availability and use of ICT changing the use of existing classroom spaces?" Her observations would be based on a broad experience, but confined to relatively resource-rich schools. When you read her comments, think of your own classroom and those of your colleagues. Note the distinction between using computers in a computer room and using computers in the classroom. If placing computers in classrooms is not a reality in your schoool, focus your attention on the computer room. Think beyond the casual observation and try to ascertain what the educational objectives are that lead to changes in teaching spaces. Do not always accept that all changes are for the better. Evaluate the changed spaces that you read about and decide whether this is achievable or even advisable in your situation. What ideas can you use and adapt for your needs?

Click here to read what the Churchill Report has to say about teaching spaces.

Group Activity 8a - Teaching spaces

  1. Reflect on your reading of the first part of the Churchill Report, considering the advantages and disadvantages of different classroom spaces as they can be influenced by ICT.

  2. Particpate in an online discussion with your group (using the subject heading "Teaching spaces") in which you discuss the advantages and disadvantages of different classroom spaces as described in the report. What ideas have you already implemented and what ideas do you think most worthwhile attempting? What are the most serious constraints that you face in re-orgainsing your classroom space for ICT?

The reasons behind new teaching spaces will almost always be to enhance the curriculum in some way. The use of ICT is changing the ways in which learners learn and in which schools operate. This impact should be ascribed to the fact that teachers have changed the ways in which they teach.

In the second part of Eadies report she examines the question "How is ICT use changing the way teachers and administrators approach curriculum delivery?" As you read the report you will be faced with many specific observations, some more achievable than others. Think beyond this and ask yourself what role ICT is playing in this impact. Is it a direct impact (involving the use of ICT in each case) or indirect impact (where the mere presence of ICT in the school has caused teachers to re-assess the way in which they teach even without the support of ICT). What are the most significant changes that you note and how do these changes rely on ICT. Is ICT necessary before such changes can occur?

Click here to read what the Churchill Report has to say about curriculum delivery.

Activity 8b - Curriculum delivery

  1. Particpate in an online discussion with your group (using the subject heading "Curriculum delivery") in which you discuss this question:

    "Why wait for ICT before examining our teaching methods?"

  2. Complete this activity as a whole by making reflective comments in your e-diary.
 
NEXT

Click here to go to Activity 9 - School Readiness Framework

 
ICT in Schools

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